Andy Burnham is considering exempting existing care workers from stricter immigration rules being introduced by the home secretary, according to exclusive reporting. The move would affect hundreds of thousands of workers already employed in the social care sector.

Burnham, the Labour politician leading efforts on social care, sees the exemption as a way to relieve mounting pressure on the care system. The proposal would spare current care workers from tougher right to remain requirements that the government plans to implement across the immigration system.

The timing connects to broader government ambitions. Prime Minister Keir Starmer will deliver a speech next week outlining his commitment to establishing a National Care Service before the next general election. Starmer aims to accelerate the care reform process initiated by his predecessor, signaling that social care remains a top priority for Labour.

The exemption idea reflects a practical tension in government policy. Home Office immigration restrictions often conflict with the workforce needs of care providers. Social care relies heavily on migrant workers, particularly from Eastern Europe and the Philippines. Tightening immigration rules threatens to worsen existing staffing shortages that already strain care facilities across the country.

By carving out existing care workers, Burnham's proposal would provide stability for the current workforce while potentially allowing stricter rules to apply to new entrants or other sectors. This targeted approach lets the government pursue harder-line immigration policy while protecting a sector that political leaders recognize as vulnerable to further disruption.

The proposal remains under consideration, suggesting negotiations continue within government. Success would require sign-off from the home secretary and cabinet colleagues overseeing immigration and health policy. The exemption could serve as a stopgap measure while the National Care Service develops, allowing time to address workforce issues more comprehensively.

This mirrors previous government attempts to balance competing priorities. Care sector exemptions from immigration rules have been discussed before, but implementation has proved difficult. The current proposal suggests renewed momentum