A federal judge on Friday cleared the way for the Justice Department to release audio recordings and transcripts of former President Joe Biden to the conservative Heritage Foundation, though a three-week delay allows Biden to pursue an appeal.

Judge Dabney Langhorne Friedrich ruled against Biden's bid to block the release of decade-old recordings tied to Special Counsel Robert Hur's investigation into Biden's handling of classified documents. The judge determined the DOJ had valid reasons to share the materials with the Heritage Foundation, a right-leaning advocacy organization.

Biden's legal team challenged the release, arguing the recordings contained privileged communications and that making them public could harm his privacy interests. Friedrich rejected this reasoning, finding the government satisfied legal requirements to disclose the materials. The three-week stay gives Biden's lawyers time to file an emergency appeal with the U.S. Court of Appeals before the Heritage Foundation obtains the recordings.

The Hur investigation concluded in February 2024 without criminal charges against Biden but raised questions about his memory regarding classified documents discovered at his Delaware home and former office. The special counsel's report became a focal point in the 2024 presidential race, with Republicans citing it as evidence of Biden's cognitive decline.

Heritage Foundation President Kevin Roberts has sought the audio materials, arguing they are public records essential for understanding how federal authorities conducted the classified documents probe. The organization has positioned itself as a watchdog over executive power.

The ruling represents a loss for Biden as he seeks to limit the spread of materials from the special counsel investigation. The three-week window provides a brief reprieve but represents only a tactical delay rather than a permanent block on release.

This case sits at the intersection of special counsel independence, executive privilege, and public access to government records. Biden's challenge relied on protecting his personal communications, but the court determined public interest in understanding the classified documents investigation outweighed those protections.