Democratic Senators Jeanne Shaheen of New Hampshire and Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts are demanding that the Trump administration allow Russian oil sanctions to expire this weekend rather than renew them.
The waiver in question permits companies to purchase Russian oil without violating U.S. sanctions. It expires just after midnight Saturday. Shaheen and Warren released a joint statement Friday opposing any extension.
"Tonight, when the current license for Russian oil expires, it should not be renewed," Shaheen said. The two senators argue that continuing the waiver undermines the sanctions regime imposed following Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
The timing puts immediate pressure on the Trump administration, which has signaled interest in normalizing relations with Moscow and has expressed skepticism about the scope and duration of Ukraine aid. Trump has repeatedly suggested he could negotiate a quick end to the Ukraine conflict, raising concerns among Senate Democrats that he will soften the economic pressure on Russia.
Shaheen chairs the Senate Appropriations Committee and holds significant influence over defense and foreign policy spending. Warren sits on the Banking Committee and has been a vocal hawk on sanctions enforcement. Their joint demand reflects broader Democratic anxiety about Trump's approach to Russia policy.
The waiver has been controversial throughout its existence. Supporters argue it provides flexibility in global energy markets and prevents allied nations from facing fuel shortages. Critics contend it undercuts the strategic purpose of sanctions by allowing revenue to flow to the Russian government while it wages war against Ukraine.
The expiration timing forces an immediate decision for the Trump administration. Renewing the waiver would signal Trump's willingness to ease Russia policy early in his second term. Allowing it to lapse would satisfy congressional Democrats and Ukraine supporters but could create energy market disruptions.
The Trump administration has not publicly signaled its intention regarding the waiver extension.